| PTO
MALDONADO This
is the least populated territory in Peru, with only 600,000 people living in its
80,000 kM2 (30,880 sq miles) of jungle area. Its capital Is a riverside city known
as Puerto Maldonado with 25, 000 Inhabitants.
Gold panning
on the Tampobamba and Madre de Dios rivers, and the latex boom at the end of the
past century, determined the foundation of the city of Puerto Maldonado., Today,
Madre de Dios, the old Inca Antisuyo, is still what It has been -for centuries-
for all adventure lovers: a virgin and frontier land full of mysteries. Due
to the fact that Its virgin forest covers 98% of the territory, Madre de Dios
has the most varied bio-diversity of the world.
Puerto Maldonado is one of the
most important cities of the Southern jungle. It sits on the banks of the Madre
de Dios river, which connects it with Rivera Alto in Bolivia (a 5-hour trip to
the border, by river) and with Assis, in Brazil (242 km/150 miles), The department's
capital is a dynamic, young and bustling frontier city. The main economic activities
are forestry and gold panning, although farming and the ecological tourism are
being developed. RESERVES The
Manu, Tambopata-Candamo and Pampas de Heath reserves cover 3'500,000 jungle hectares
(8'645,000 acres), the largest and richest blo-diversity of the world. They keep
unique flora and fauna species, impossible to find elsewhere, including 2,500
flower varieties, more than 1,000 birds (10% of the world's species,) 900 butterfly
species and more than 20 kinds of monkeys. Near
Puerto Maldonado, there are several attractions such as the Sandoval and Valencia
lakes, next to the Bolivian border (by river, 4 hours from the city), These wonderful
places give the tourist the opportunity to fish, be close to nature, and be in
contact with native communities.
JUNGLE LODGES
There are several lodges which offer very Interesting eco-touristic
services. These lodges, although rustic, are suited to provide the vlsitors' requirements.
There is also a private Investigation center In the area. CLIMATE The weather is cold and dry In
the highlands, warm In the valleys, cold and humid In the cloudy forest and, warm
and humid In the lower jungle. The rainy or 'winter" season runs from December
to March, and the summer or dry season (ideal for tourism), from April to November.
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